Robitussin Nighttime Nasal Relief

Generic Name: acetaminophen, chlorpheniramine, and phenylephrine (a SEET a MIN oh fen, KLOR fen EER a meen, FEN ill EFF rin)

Brand Names: Alka-Seltzer Plus Cold, Allergy Relief Multi-Symptom, Comtrex Flu Therapy, Comtrex Severe Cold & Sinus, Contac Cold+Flu, Dristan Cold Multi Symptom Formula, Protid, Robitussin Nighttime Nasal Relief, Sinus Congestion & Pain Nighttime, Tylenol Allergy Multi-Symptom, Tylenol Children's Plus Cold, Tylenol Sinus Congestion and Pain Cool Burst Day Night, Tylenol Sinus Congestion Nighttime

What is Robitussin Nighttime Nasal Relief (acetaminophen, chlorpheniramine, and phenylephrine)?

Acetaminophen is a pain reliever and fever reducer.

Chlorpheniramine is an antihistamine that reduces the natural chemical histamine in the body. Histamine can produce symptoms of sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and runny nose.

Phenylephrine is a decongestant that shrinks blood vessels in the nasal passages. Dilated blood vessels can cause nasal congestion (stuffy nose).

The combination of acetaminophen, chlorpheniramine, and phenylephrine is used to treat headache, fever, body aches, runny or stuffy nose, sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and sinus congestion caused by allergies, the common cold, or the flu.

Acetaminophen, chlorpheniramine, and phenylephrine may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

What is the most important information I should know about Robitussin Nighttime Nasal Relief (acetaminophen, chlorpheniramine, and phenylephrine)?

Do not take more of this medication than is recommended. An overdose of acetaminophen can damage your liver or cause death. Do not take this medication without a doctor's advice if you have ever had alcoholic liver disease (cirrhosis) or if you drink more than 3 alcoholic beverages per day. You should not use this medicine if you have severe constipation, a blockage in your stomach or intestines, or if you are unable to urinate. Do not use this medicine if you have untreated or uncontrolled diseases such as glaucoma, asthma or COPD, high blood pressure, heart disease, coronary artery disease, or overactive thyroid. Avoid drinking alcohol. It may increase your risk of liver damage while taking acetaminophen and can increase certain side effects of chlorpheniramine. Do not use this medicine if you have used an MAO inhibitor such as furazolidone (Furoxone), isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) in the last 14 days. A dangerous drug interaction could occur, leading to serious side effects. Ask a doctor or pharmacist before using any other cold, allergy, pain, or sleep medication. Acetaminophen (sometimes abbreviated as APAP) is contained in many combination medicines. Taking certain products together can cause you to get too much acetaminophen which can lead to a fatal overdose.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking Robitussin Nighttime Nasal Relief (acetaminophen, chlorpheniramine, and phenylephrine)?

You should not use this medicine if you have severe constipation, a blockage in your stomach or intestines, or if you are unable to urinate. Do not take this medication without a doctor's advice if you have ever had alcoholic liver disease (cirrhosis) or if you drink more than 3 alcoholic beverages per day. You may not be able to take medicine that contains acetaminophen. Do not use this medicine if you have untreated or uncontrolled diseases such as glaucoma, asthma or COPD, high blood pressure, heart disease, coronary artery disease, or overactive thyroid. Do not use this medicine if you have used an MAO inhibitor such as furazolidone (Furoxone), isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) in the last 14 days. A dangerous drug interaction could occur, leading to serious side effects.

Ask a doctor or pharmacist if it is safe for you to take this medicine if you have:

• 
  

  liver disease, cirrhosis, or a history of alcoholism;

  
  


• 
  

  a blockage in your digestive tract (stomach or intestines);

  
  


• 
  

  diabetes;

  
  


• 
  

  kidney disease;

  
  


• 
  

  epilepsy or other seizure disorder;

  
  


• 
  

  cough with mucus, or cough caused by smoking, emphysema, or chronic bronchitis;

  
  


• 
  

  enlarged prostate or urination problems;

  
  


• 
  

  low blood pressure;

  
  


• 
  

  pheochromocytoma (an adrenal gland tumor); or

  
  


• 
  

  if you take potassium (Cytra, Epiklor, K-Lyte, K-Phos, Kaon, Klor-Con, Polycitra, Urocit-K).

  
  

It is not known whether acetaminophen, chlorpheniramine, and phenylephrine will harm an unborn baby. Do not use this medicine without your doctor's advice if you are pregnant. This medication may pass into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. Antihistamines and decongestants may also slow breast milk production. Do not use this medicine without your doctor's advice if you are breast-feeding a baby.

How should I take Robitussin Nighttime Nasal Relief (acetaminophen, chlorpheniramine, and phenylephrine)?

Use exactly as directed on the label, or as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended. This medicine is usually taken only for a short time until your symptoms clear up.

Do not take more of this medication than is recommended. An overdose of acetaminophen can damage your liver or cause death.

Measure liquid medicine with a special dose-measuring spoon or medicine cup, not with a regular table spoon. If you do not have a dose-measuring device, ask your pharmacist for one.

Drop the effervescent tablets into a glass of water (at least 4 ounces, or one-half cup). Stir this mixture and drink all of it right away.

Do not give this medication to a child younger than 4 years old. Always ask a doctor before giving a cough or cold medicine to a child. Death can occur from the misuse of cough and cold medicines in very young children.

Do not take for longer than 7 days in a row. Stop taking the medicine and call your doctor if you still have a fever after 3 days of use, you still have pain after 7 days (or 5 days if treating a child), if your symptoms get worse, or if you have a skin rash, ongoing headache, or any redness or swelling.

If you need surgery or medical tests, tell the surgeon or doctor ahead of time if you have taken this medicine within the past few days. Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Do not allow liquid medicine to freeze.

What happens if I miss a dose?

Since this medicine is taken when needed, you may not be on a dosing schedule. If you are taking the medication regularly, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.

What happens if I overdose?

Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1 800 222 1222. An overdose of acetaminophen can be fatal.

The first signs of an acetaminophen overdose include loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, sweating, and confusion or weakness. Later symptoms may include pain in your upper stomach, dark urine, and yellowing of your skin or the whites of your eyes.

Overdose symptoms may also include severe forms of some of the side effects listed in this medication guide.

What should I avoid while taking Robitussin Nighttime Nasal Relief (acetaminophen, chlorpheniramine, and phenylephrine)?

Ask a doctor or pharmacist before using any other cold, allergy, pain, or sleep medication. Acetaminophen (sometimes abbreviated as APAP) is contained in many combination medicines. Taking certain products together can cause you to get too much acetaminophen which can lead to a fatal overdose. Check the label to see if a medicine contains acetaminophen or APAP. Avoid drinking alcohol. It may increase your risk of liver damage while taking acetaminophen, and can increase certain side effects of chlorpheniramine. This medicine may cause blurred vision or impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be alert and able to see clearly.

Robitussin Nighttime Nasal Relief (acetaminophen, chlorpheniramine, and phenylephrine) side effects

Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Stop using this medication and call your doctor at once if you have a serious side effect such as:

• 
  

  chest pain, rapid pulse, fast or uneven heart rate;

  
  


• 
  

  confusion, hallucinations, severe nervousness;

  
  


• 
  

  tremor, seizure (convulsions);

  
  


• 
  

  easy bruising or bleeding, unusual weakness;

  
  


• 
  

  urinating less than usual or not at all;

  
  


• 
  

  nausea, pain in your upper stomach, itching, loss of appetite, dark urine, clay-colored stools, jaundice (yellowing of your skin or eyes); or

  
  


• 
  

  dangerously high blood pressure (severe headache, blurred vision, buzzing in your ears, anxiety, chest pain, shortness of breath, uneven heartbeats, seizure).

  
  

Less serious side effects may include:

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  dizziness, drowsiness;

  
  


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  mild headache;

  
  


• 
  

  dry mouth, nose, or throat;

  
  


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  constipation;

  
  


• 
  

  blurred vision;

  
  


• 
  

  feeling nervous; or

  
  


• 
  

  sleep problems (insomnia);

  
  

This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

What other drugs will affect Robitussin Nighttime Nasal Relief (acetaminophen, chlorpheniramine, and phenylephrine)?

Ask a doctor or pharmacist before using this medicine if you regularly use other medicines that make you sleepy (such as narcotic pain medication, sedatives, sleeping pills, muscle relaxers, and medicine for seizures, depression or anxiety). They can add to sleepiness caused by chlorpheniramine.

Tell your doctor about all other medicines you use, especially:

• 
  

  leflunomide (Arava);

  
  


• 
  

  topiramate (Topamax);

  
  


• 
  

  zonisamide (Zonegran);

  
  


• 
  

  an antibiotic, antifungal medicine, sulfa drug, or tuberculosis medicine;

  
  


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  an antidepressant;

  
  


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  birth control pills or hormone replacement therapy;

  
  


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  bladder or urinary medications;

  
  


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  blood pressure medication;

  
  


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  a bronchodilator;

  
  


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  cancer medicine;

  
  


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  cholesterol-lowering medications such as Lipitor, Niaspan, Zocor, Vytorin, and others;

  
  


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  gout or arthritis medications (including gold injections);

  
  


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  HIV/AIDS medication;

  
  


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  medication for nausea and vomiting, stomach ulcers, or irritable bowel syndrome;

  
  


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  medicines to treat psychiatric disorders;

  
  


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  an NSAID such as Advil, Aleve, Arthrotec, Cataflam, Celebrex, Indocin, Motrin, Naprosyn, Treximet, Voltaren, others; or

  
  


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  seizure medication.

  
  

This list is not complete and other drugs may interact with acetaminophen, chlorpheniramine, and phenylephrine. Tell your doctor about all medications you use. This includes prescription, over-the-counter, vitamin, and herbal products. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.

More Robitussin Nighttime Nasal Relief resources

• Robitussin Nighttime Nasal Relief Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
• Robitussin Nighttime Nasal Relief Drug Interactions
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Compare Robitussin Nighttime Nasal Relief with other medications

• Cold Symptoms
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Where can I get more information?

• Your pharmacist can provide more information about acetaminophen, chlorpheniramine, and phenylephrine.

Amoxicilline / Acide Clavulanique Teva

Amoxicilline/Acide Clavulanique Teva may be available in the countries listed below.

Ingredient matches for Amoxicilline/Acide Clavulanique Teva

Amoxicillin

Amoxicillin trihydrate (a derivative of Amoxicillin) is reported as an ingredient of Amoxicilline/Acide Clavulanique Teva in the following countries:

• France

Clavulanate

Clavulanic Acid potassium (a derivative of Clavulanic Acid) is reported as an ingredient of Amoxicilline/Acide Clavulanique Teva in the following countries:

• France

International Drug Name Search

Miraclid

Miraclid may be available in the countries listed below.

Ingredient matches for Miraclid

Ulinastatin

Ulinastatin is reported as an ingredient of Miraclid in the following countries:

• Japan

International Drug Name Search

Fosinopril HCT Actavis

Fosinopril HCT Actavis may be available in the countries listed below.

Ingredient matches for Fosinopril HCT Actavis

Fosinopril

Fosinopril sodium salt (a derivative of Fosinopril) is reported as an ingredient of Fosinopril HCT Actavis in the following countries:

• Switzerland

Hydrochlorothiazide

Hydrochlorothiazide is reported as an ingredient of Fosinopril HCT Actavis in the following countries:

• Switzerland

International Drug Name Search

risperidone

ris-PER-i-done

Oral route(Tablet;Tablet, Disintegrating;Solution)

Elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis treated with atypical antipsychotic drugs are at an increased risk of death compared to placebo. Although the causes of death in clinical trials were varied, most of the deaths appeared to be either cardiovascular (eg, heart failure, sudden death) or infectious (eg, pneumonia) in nature. Observational studies suggest that antipsychotic drugs may increase mortality. It is unclear from the observational studies to what extent these mortality findings may be attributed to the antipsychotic drug as opposed to patient characteristics. Risperidone is not approved for the treatment of patients with dementia-related psychosis .

Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.

• Risperdal


• Risperdal M-Tab

Available Dosage Forms:

• Tablet, Disintegrating


• Tablet


• Solution

Therapeutic Class: Antipsychotic

Chemical Class: Benzisoxazole

Uses For risperidone

Risperidone is used to treat the symptoms of psychotic disorders, such as schizophrenia, mania or bipolar disorder, or irritability associated with autistic disorder. risperidone should NOT be used to treat behavioral problems in older adult patients who have dementia .

Risperidone is available only with your doctor's prescription.

Before Using risperidone

In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For risperidone, the following should be considered:

Allergies

Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to risperidone or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.

Pediatric

Appropriate studies have not been performed on the relationship of age to the effects of risperidone in children less than 13 years of age with schizophrenia. Safety and efficacy have not been established .

Appropriate studies have not been performed on the relationship of age to the effects of risperidone in children less than 10 years of age with bipolar disorder. Safety and efficacy have not been established .

Appropriate studies have not been performed on the relationship of age to the effects of risperidone in children less than 5 years of age with autistic disorder. Safety and efficacy have not been established .

Geriatric

Elderly people may be especially sensitive to the effects of risperidone. This may increase the chance of having side effects during treatment. risperidone should not be used for behavioral problems in older adults with dementia.

Appropriate studies performed to date have not demonstrated geriatrics-specific problems that would limit the usefulness of risperidone in the elderly. However, elderly patients are more likely to have age-related liver, kidney, or heart problems, which may require an adjustment of dosage in patients receiving risperidone .

Pregnancy

	Pregnancy Category	Explanation
All Trimesters	C	Animal studies have shown an adverse effect and there are no adequate studies in pregnant women OR no animal studies have been conducted and there are no adequate studies in pregnant women.

Breast Feeding

There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.

Interactions with Medicines

Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are taking risperidone, it is especially important that your healthcare professional know if you are taking any of the medicines listed below. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.

Using risperidone with any of the following medicines is not recommended. Your doctor may decide not to treat you with this medication or change some of the other medicines you take.

• Bepridil


• Cisapride


• Levomethadyl


• Mesoridazine


• Metoclopramide


• Pimozide


• Terfenadine


• Thioridazine

Using risperidone with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.

• Acecainide


• Ajmaline


• Amiodarone


• Amisulpride


• Amitriptyline


• Amoxapine


• Aprindine


• Arsenic Trioxide


• Asenapine


• Astemizole


• Azimilide


• Bretylium


• Chloral Hydrate


• Chloroquine


• Chlorpromazine


• Citalopram


• Clarithromycin


• Desipramine


• Dibenzepin


• Disopyramide


• Dofetilide


• Dolasetron


• Doxepin


• Droperidol


• Encainide


• Enflurane


• Erythromycin


• Flecainide


• Fluconazole


• Foscarnet


• Gemifloxacin


• Ginkgo Biloba


• Halofantrine


• Haloperidol


• Halothane


• Hydromorphone


• Hydroquinidine


• Ibutilide


• Imipramine


• Isoflurane


• Isradipine


• Lidoflazine


• Linezolid


• Lithium


• Lorcainide


• Mefloquine


• Milnacipran


• Nortriptyline


• Octreotide


• Pentamidine


• Pirmenol


• Prajmaline


• Probucol


• Procainamide


• Prochlorperazine


• Propafenone


• Protriptyline


• Quetiapine


• Sematilide


• Sertindole


• Simvastatin


• Sotalol


• Spiramycin


• Sulfamethoxazole


• Sultopride


• Tedisamil


• Telithromycin


• Tetrabenazine


• Tramadol


• Trifluoperazine


• Trimethoprim


• Trimipramine


• Vasopressin


• Zolmitriptan


• Zotepine

Using risperidone with any of the following medicines may cause an increased risk of certain side effects, but using both drugs may be the best treatment for you. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.

• Bupropion


• Carbamazepine


• Cimetidine


• Fluoxetine


• Itraconazole


• Lamotrigine


• Levorphanol


• Methadone


• Midodrine


• Paroxetine


• Phenobarbital


• Phenytoin


• Ranitidine


• Ritonavir


• Valproic Acid

Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol

Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.

Other Medical Problems

The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of risperidone. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:

• Aspiration pneumonia, risk or history of or


• Blood circulation problems or


• Dehydration or


• Dementia, such as decreasing mental ability or


• Difficulty swallowing—These conditions may increase the chance of serious side effects from the medicine .

• Breast cancer or


• Heart or blood vessel problems, including stroke and unusual heartbeats or


• Parkinson's disease—Risperidone may make these conditions worse.

• Diabetes or family history of diabetes—May make condition worse and cause serious side effects.

• Drug abuse problems in the past—These patients should be observed for any signs of abuse of risperidone.

• Epilepsy or other seizure disorders—Risperidone may increase the risk of having seizures.

• Kidney disease or


• Liver disease—Higher blood levels of risperidone may occur, increasing the chance of side effects.

• Other medical problems causing vomiting (e.g., brain tumor, bowel blockage, drug overdose, Reye's syndrome)—Risperidone may prevent vomiting and hide these medical problems from you and your doctor.

• Phenylketonuria (PKU)—The oral disintegrating tablets may contain aspartame, which can make your condition worse.

Proper Use of risperidone

Take risperidone only as directed by your doctor to benefit your condition as much as possible. Do not take more or less of it, do not take it more or less often, and do not take it for a longer or shorter time than your doctor ordered.

You may take risperidone with or without food .

For patients taking the oral solution form of risperidone:

• Measure the dose with the measuring device provided with your medicine. Stir the dose into a small glass (3 to 4 ounces) of water, coffee, orange juice, or low-fat milk just before taking it. Do not mix risperidone with cola or tea.


• Rinse the empty measuring device with water and place it back in its storage case. Put the plastic cap back on the bottle of medicine.

For patients taking the orally disintegrating tablet form of risperidone:

• Do not open the package until you are ready to take your medicine. To remove one tablet, separate one of the four tablets by tearing apart on perforations. Bend the corner as shown on the package. Peel back the foil to get to the tablet. Do not push the tablet through the foil because that could damage the tablet.


• Use dry hands and take the tablet out of the package and immediately place it on your tongue. The tablet needs to be used immediately because it cannot be stored once it is taken out of the package. Once the tablet is on your tongue it will disintegrate in seconds. You can swallow it with or without liquid. It is important not to split or chew the tablet.

Dosing

The dose of risperidone will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of risperidone. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.

The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.

• For oral dosage form (oral solution, tablets, or orally disintegrating tablets):
  
  • For bipolar mania:
    
    • Adults—At first, 2 to 3 milligrams (mg) per day, given on a once a day schedule. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose usually is not more than 6 mg a day.
    
    
    • Children 10 to 17 years of age—At first, 0.5 milligrams (mg) per day, given on a once a day schedule either in the morning or evening. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose usually is not more than 6 mg a day.
    
    
    • Children younger than 10 years of age—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.
    
    
    • Older adults—At first, 0.25 mg or 0.5 mg (0.5 mL) two times a day. The medicine can be given on a once a day schedule after your doctor has found the correct dose for you. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose usually is not more than 3 mg (3 mL) a day .
    
    
  
  
  • For irritability associated with autistic disorder:
    
    • Children 5 to 16 years of age weighing 20 kilograms (kg) or greater—At first, 0.5 milligrams (mg) per day, given on a once a day or twice a day schedule. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed.
    
    
    • Children 5 to 16 years of age weighing less than 20 kilograms (kg)—At first, 0.25 milligrams (mg) per day, given on a once a day or twice a day schedule. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed.
    
    
    • Children younger than 5 years of age—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor .
    
    
  
  
  • For schizophrenia:
    
    • Adults—At first, 2 milligrams (mg) per day, given on a once a day or twice a day schedule. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose usually is not more than 16 mg a day.
    
    
    • Children 13 to 17 years of age—At first, 0.5 milligrams (mg) per day, given on a once a day schedule either in the morning or evening. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose usually is not more than 6 mg a day.
    
    
    • Children younger than 13 years of age—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.
    
    
    • Older adults—At first, 0.25 mg or 0.5 mg (0.5 mL) two times a day. The medicine can be given on a once a day schedule after your doctor has found the correct dose for you. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose usually is not more than 3 mg (3 mL) a day .
    
    
  
  

Missed Dose

If you miss a dose of risperidone, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.

Storage

Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.

Keep out of the reach of children.

Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.

Ask your healthcare professional how you should dispose of any medicine you do not use.

Precautions While Using risperidone

Your doctor should check your progress at regular visits, especially during the first few months of treatment with risperidone. This will allow the dosage to be changed if necessary to meet your needs.

Do not stop taking risperidone without first checking with your doctor. Your doctor may want you to reduce gradually the amount you are taking before stopping completely. This is to prevent side effects and to keep your condition from becoming worse.

risperidone may add to the effects of alcohol and other CNS depressants (medicine that makes you drowsy or less alert). Some examples of CNS depressants are antihistamines or medicine for hay fever, other allergies, or colds; sedatives, tranquilizers, or sleeping medicine; prescription pain medicine or narcotics; barbiturates; medicine for seizures; muscle relaxants; or anesthetics, including some dental anesthetics. Check with your doctor before taking any of the above while you are using risperidone.

Before having any kind of surgery, dental treatment, or emergency treatment, tell the medical doctor or dentist in charge that you are using risperidone. Taking risperidone together with medicines that are used during surgery, dental, or emergency treatments may increase the CNS depressant effects.

risperidone may cause blurred vision, dizziness, or drowsiness. Make sure you know how you react to risperidone before you drive, use machines, or do anything else that could be dangerous if you are not alert or able to see clearly.

Dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting may occur, especially when you get up from a lying or sitting position. Getting up slowly may help. If the problem continues or gets worse, check with your doctor.

Risperidone may cause your skin to be more sensitive to sunlight than it is normally. Exposure to sunlight, even for brief periods of time, may cause a skin rash, itching, redness or other discoloration of the skin, or a severe sunburn. When you begin taking risperidone:

• Stay out of direct sunlight, especially between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m., if possible.


• Wear protective clothing, including a hat. Also, wear sunglasses.


• Apply a sun block product that has a skin protection factor (SPF) of at least 15. You may require a product with a higher SPF number, especially if you have a fair complexion. If you have any questions about this, check with your health care professional.


• Apply a sun block lipstick that has an SPF of at least 15 to protect your lips.


• Do not use a sunlamp or tanning bed or booth.

If you have a severe reaction from the sun, check with your doctor.

risperidone may make it more difficult for your body to keep a constant temperature. Use extra care not to become overheated during exercise or hot weather while you are taking risperidone, since overheating may result in heatstroke. Hot baths or saunas may make you feel dizzy or faint while you are taking risperidone. Also, use extra care not to become too cold while you are taking risperidone. If you become too cold, you may feel drowsy, confused, or clumsy.

risperidone Side Effects

Along with its needed effects, risperidone can sometimes cause serious side effects. Tardive dyskinesia (a movement disorder) may occur and may not go away after you stop using the medicine. Signs of tardive dyskinesia include fine, worm-like movements of the tongue, or other uncontrolled movements of the mouth, tongue, cheeks, jaw, or arms and legs. Other serious but rare side effects may also occur. These include neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS), which may cause severe muscle stiffness, fever, severe tiredness or weakness, fast heartbeat, difficult breathing, increased sweating, loss of bladder control, or seizures. You and your doctor should discuss the good risperidone will do as well as the risks of taking it.

Stop taking risperidone and get emergency help immediately if any of the following effects occur:

Rare

• Convulsions (seizures)


• difficult or fast breathing


• fast heartbeat or irregular pulse


• fever (high)


• high or low blood pressure


• increased sweating


• loss of bladder control


• muscle stiffness (severe)


• unusual tiredness or weakness (severe)


• unusually pale skin

Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur:

More common

• Difficulty in speaking or swallowing


• inability to move eyes


• muscle spasms of face, neck, and back


• twisting movements of body

Less common

• Speech or vision problems


• sudden weakness or numbness in the face, arms or legs

Rare

• High body temperature (dizziness; fast, shallow breathing; fast, weak heartbeat; headache; muscle cramps; pale, clammy skin; increased thirst)


• lip smacking or puckering


• low body temperature (confusion, drowsiness, poor coordination, shivering)


• prolonged, painful, inappropriate erection of the penis


• puffing of cheeks


• rapid or worm-like movements of tongue


• uncontrolled chewing movements


• uncontrolled movements of arms and legs

Check with your doctor as soon as possible if any of the following side effects occur:

More common

• Anxiety or nervousness


• changes in vision, including blurred vision


• decreased sexual desire or performance


• loss of balance control


• mask-like face


• menstrual changes


• mood or mental changes, including aggressive behavior, agitation, difficulty in concentration, and memory problems


• problems in urination or increase in amount of urine


• restlessness or need to keep moving (severe)


• shuffling walk


• skin rash or itching


• stiffness or weakness of arms or legs


• tic-like or twitching movements


• trembling and shaking of fingers and hands


• trouble in sleeping

Less common

• Back pain


• chest pain


• unusual secretion of milk

Rare

• Extreme thirst


• increased blinking or spasms of eyelid


• loss of appetite


• talking, feeling, and acting with excitement and activity that cannot be controlled


• uncontrolled twisting movements of neck, trunk, arms, or legs


• unusual bleeding or bruising


• unusual facial expressions or body positions

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:

More common

• Constipation


• coughing


• diarrhea


• drowsiness


• dryness of mouth


• headache


• heartburn


• increased dream activity


• increased length of sleep


• nausea


• sleepiness or unusual drowsiness


• sore throat


• stuffy or runny nose


• unusual tiredness or weakness


• weight gain

Less common

• Back pain


• body aches or pain


• chills


• dandruff


• darkening of skin color


• dry skin


• ear congestion


• fever


• increase in body movements


• increased sensitivity of the skin to sun


• increased watering of mouth


• joint pain


• loss of voice


• nasal congestion


• oily skin


• pain or tenderness around eyes and cheekbones


• shortness of breath or troubled breathing


• sneezing


• stomach pain


• tightness of chest or wheezing


• toothache


• vomiting


• weight loss

Some side effects, such as uncontrolled movements of the mouth, tongue, and jaw, or uncontrolled movements of arms and legs, may occur after you have stopped taking risperidone. If you notice any of these effects, check with your doctor as soon as possible.

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.

Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

See also: risperidone side effects (in more detail)

The information contained in the Thomson Reuters Micromedex products as delivered by Drugs.com is intended as an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatment. It is not a substitute for a medical exam, nor does it replace the need for services provided by medical professionals. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before taking any prescription or over the counter drugs (including any herbal medicines or supplements) or following any treatment or regimen. Only your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist can provide you with advice on what is safe and effective for you.

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More risperidone resources

• Risperidone Side Effects (in more detail)
• Risperidone Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
• Drug Images
• Risperidone Drug Interactions
• Risperidone Support Group
• 102 Reviews for Risperidone - Add your own review/rating

• Risperdal Consumer Overview


• Risperdal Prescribing Information (FDA)


• Risperdal MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)


• Risperdal Consta Consumer Overview


• Risperdal Consta Prescribing Information (FDA)


• Risperdal M-Tab Orally Disintegrating Tablets MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)


• Risperidone Prescribing Information (FDA)


• Risperidone MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)


• Risperidone Monograph (AHFS DI)


• Risperidone Professional Patient Advice (Wolters Kluwer)

Compare risperidone with other medications

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Clobenzorex

Scheme

Rec.INN

ATC (Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification)

A08AA08

CAS registry number (Chemical Abstracts Service)

0013364-32-4

Chemical Formula

C16-H18-Cl-N

Molecular Weight

259

Therapeutic Category

Anorexic agent

Chemical Name

Benzeneethanamine, N-[(2-chlorophenyl)methyl]-α-methyl-, (+)-

Foreign Names

• Clobenzorexum (Latin)
• Clobenzorex (German)
• Clobenzorex (French)
• Clobenzorex (Spanish)

Generic Names

• Clobenzorex (OS: DCF)
• Ba 7205 (IS)
• SD 271-12 (IS)

Brand Names

• Dinintel
  Sanofi Aventis, Antigua & Barbuda; Sanofi Aventis, Netherlands Antilles; Sanofi Aventis, Aruba; Sanofi Aventis, Barbados; Sanofi Aventis, Bermuda; Sanofi Aventis, Bahamas; Sanofi Aventis, Bahamas; Sanofi Aventis, Guyana; Sanofi Aventis, Haiti; Sanofi Aventis, Jamaica; Sanofi Aventis, Cayman Islands; Sanofi Aventis, Saint Lucia; Sanofi Aventis, Trinidad & Tobago; Sanofi Aventis, Saint Vincent & The Grenadines



• Asenlix
  Sanofi-Aventis, Mexico



• Itravil-Ifa
  Investigacion Farmaceutica, Mexico



• Obeclox
  Medix, Costa Rica; Medix, Dominican Republic; Medix, Guatemala; Medix, Honduras; Medix, Mexico; Medix, Panama; Medix, El Salvador

International Drug Name Search

Glossary

DCF	Dénomination Commune Française
IS	Inofficial Synonym
OS	Official Synonym
Rec.INN	Recommended International Nonproprietary Name (World Health Organization)

Click for further information on drug naming conventions and International Nonproprietary Names.

Micelfen

Micelfen may be available in the countries listed below.

Ingredient matches for Micelfen

Isoconazole

Isoconazole is reported as an ingredient of Micelfen in the following countries:

• Peru

International Drug Name Search

Vetamulin

Vetamulin may be available in the countries listed below.

In some countries, this medicine may only be approved for veterinary use.

Ingredient matches for Vetamulin

Tiamulin

Tiamulin fumarate (a derivative of Tiamulin) is reported as an ingredient of Vetamulin in the following countries:

• Portugal

International Drug Name Search

Fleet Klar-til-brug

Fleet Klar-til-brug may be available in the countries listed below.

Ingredient matches for Fleet Klar-til-brug

Sodium Phosphate

Sodium Phosphate Dibasic dihydrate (a derivative of Sodium Phosphate) is reported as an ingredient of Fleet Klar-til-brug in the following countries:

• Denmark

Sodium Phosphate Monobasic dihydrate (a derivative of Sodium Phosphate) is reported as an ingredient of Fleet Klar-til-brug in the following countries:

• Denmark

International Drug Name Search

Oxaprozin

In the US, Oxaprozin (oxaprozin systemic) is a member of the drug class nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents and is used to treat Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis, Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis.

US matches:

• Oxaprozin


• Oxaprozin Potassium


• Oxaprozin Tablets

Scheme

Rec.INN

ATC (Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification)

M01AE12

CAS registry number (Chemical Abstracts Service)

0021256-18-8

Chemical Formula

C18-H15-N-O3

Molecular Weight

293

Therapeutic Categories

Analgesic, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory agent

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, NSAID

Chemical Name

2-Oxazolepropanoic acid, 4,5-diphenyl-

Foreign Names

• Oxaprozinum (Latin)
• Oxaprozin (German)
• Oxaprozine (French)
• Oxaprozina (Spanish)

Generic Names

• Oxaprozin (OS: JAN, BAN)
• Oxaprozine (OS: DCF)
• Wy 21743 (IS: Wyeth)
• Oxaprozin (PH: USP 32, JP XIV)

Brand Names

• Alvilack
  Taiyo Pharmaceutical, Japan



• Alvo
  Taisho Yakuhin, Japan



• Apo-Oxaprozin
  Apotex, Canada



• Daypro
  Pfizer, Canada; Searle, United States



• Dayproxi
  Eskayef, Bangladesh



• Dayrun
  CSC, Bulgaria; CSC, Czech Republic; CSC, Estonia; CSC, Lithuania; CSC, Latvia; CSC, Romania; CSC, Serbia; CSC, Slovenia; CSC, Slovakia



• Demarin
  ACI, Bangladesh



• Duraprox
  Biomeks, Turkey; Novamed, Colombia; png Gerolymatos, Greece; Sanofi-Pasteur, Chile; Tramedico, Belgium



• Misaf
  Venifer, Greece



• Nisaid
  Zwitter, Greece



• Ocefazine
  Taiyo Pharmaceutical, Japan



• Okinesujin
  Tsuruhara Seiyaku, Japan



• Olosaruzin
  Choseido Pharmaceutical, Japan



• Oxachilin
  Towa Yakuhin, Japan



• Oxaprozin
  Apotex, United States; Caraco, United States; Genpharm, United States; Sandoz, United States; Teva USA, United States



• Oxyacidon
  Nipro GenephaNipurojenefa, Japan



• Papirzin
  Isei, Japan



• Walix
  Fidia, Italy; Silesia, Chile; Silesia, Peru

International Drug Name Search

Glossary

BAN	British Approved Name
DCF	Dénomination Commune Française
IS	Inofficial Synonym
JAN	Japanese Accepted Name
OS	Official Synonym
PH	Pharmacopoeia Name
Rec.INN	Recommended International Nonproprietary Name (World Health Organization)

Click for further information on drug naming conventions and International Nonproprietary Names.

Chlorure de Potassium Cooper

Chlorure de Potassium Cooper may be available in the countries listed below.

Ingredient matches for Chlorure de Potassium Cooper

Potassium Chloride

Potassium Chloride is reported as an ingredient of Chlorure de Potassium Cooper in the following countries:

• France

International Drug Name Search

Epnil

Epnil may be available in the countries listed below.

Ingredient matches for Epnil

Clonazepam

Clonazepam is reported as an ingredient of Epnil in the following countries:

• Bangladesh

International Drug Name Search

Selenium Oral Concentrate

Selenium Oral Concentrate may be available in the countries listed below.

In some countries, this medicine may only be approved for veterinary use.

Ingredient matches for Selenium Oral Concentrate

Sodium Selenite

Sodium Selenite is reported as an ingredient of Selenium Oral Concentrate in the following countries:

• Australia

International Drug Name Search

Revoc

Revoc may be available in the countries listed below.

Ingredient matches for Revoc

Cefradine

Cefradine is reported as an ingredient of Revoc in the following countries:

• Bangladesh

International Drug Name Search